In this age of computers, no company in any part of the planet, whatever its business, can afford to do without them. Being complex in nature, it is a must for computers to provide a user guide to educate users on how to start and use them. Sometimes writing software documentation is done by the programmers but more often it is the responsibility of technical writers.
The kind of writing that is involved is generically known as technical writing. A technical writer who does the job has a good knowledge of software and a proper understanding of the logic behind the software. It could also be a person who may not grasp the complexities of the technology but succeeds in producing accurate and proper technical text.
The primary responsibility of technical writers is to rewrite complex technical descriptions used by designers and programmers into plain and simple language that an ordinary person will easily understand. They need to make a novice understand how to start and use an application so that they are able to use interfaces and menus easily. There is a tendency for programmers to use technical terms which users will be confused by.
There are several programs that simple enough to not require explanation and little or no documentation. For instance in the gaming sector, users are taught by the game itself which uses tips to explain the more complicated functions in the higher levels. On the other hand working of power stations cannot be explained in the same manner.
Understanding software is best done by the writer imagining himself in the place of the user so that the writing will educate users how to use it properly. Content standards and formatting methods have to be observed when explaining how the software has to be started and how problems should be dealt with. Tone and style of writing is dictated by the company to conform to its desired image.
It is important for the writer to be aware of who the user will be before writing the documentation. If it is a non-technical user, care has to be taken to avoid technical terms. On the other hand being too simple will prove useless to IT professionals who may require it for support needs.
The whole text of the documentation should have a logical flow and be concise and laid out. The length will vary depending on the level of sophistication of the application or software. Some may be extremely lengthy while some may not exceed a number of pages.
No matter how long the manual and what the format may be, there are certain facts that users need to know. Firstly they have to be told how to get the application started, what its uses are and how to tackle problems that may arise. The use of menu diagrams is advisable as are screenshots to give a clearer understanding in print as well as online.
Writing software documentation can also be done by collaborating the programmer, user and writer. This enables the user to express his understanding or lack thereof and the programmer ensures the technical authenticity. The writing on a software manual should convey all the information necessary in an easy to understand language.
The kind of writing that is involved is generically known as technical writing. A technical writer who does the job has a good knowledge of software and a proper understanding of the logic behind the software. It could also be a person who may not grasp the complexities of the technology but succeeds in producing accurate and proper technical text.
The primary responsibility of technical writers is to rewrite complex technical descriptions used by designers and programmers into plain and simple language that an ordinary person will easily understand. They need to make a novice understand how to start and use an application so that they are able to use interfaces and menus easily. There is a tendency for programmers to use technical terms which users will be confused by.
There are several programs that simple enough to not require explanation and little or no documentation. For instance in the gaming sector, users are taught by the game itself which uses tips to explain the more complicated functions in the higher levels. On the other hand working of power stations cannot be explained in the same manner.
Understanding software is best done by the writer imagining himself in the place of the user so that the writing will educate users how to use it properly. Content standards and formatting methods have to be observed when explaining how the software has to be started and how problems should be dealt with. Tone and style of writing is dictated by the company to conform to its desired image.
It is important for the writer to be aware of who the user will be before writing the documentation. If it is a non-technical user, care has to be taken to avoid technical terms. On the other hand being too simple will prove useless to IT professionals who may require it for support needs.
The whole text of the documentation should have a logical flow and be concise and laid out. The length will vary depending on the level of sophistication of the application or software. Some may be extremely lengthy while some may not exceed a number of pages.
No matter how long the manual and what the format may be, there are certain facts that users need to know. Firstly they have to be told how to get the application started, what its uses are and how to tackle problems that may arise. The use of menu diagrams is advisable as are screenshots to give a clearer understanding in print as well as online.
Writing software documentation can also be done by collaborating the programmer, user and writer. This enables the user to express his understanding or lack thereof and the programmer ensures the technical authenticity. The writing on a software manual should convey all the information necessary in an easy to understand language.
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